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작성자 Greta
댓글 0건 조회 36회 작성일 25-05-20 16:06

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Medications and Complementary Therapies to Treat Anxiety

psychology-today-logo.pngEveryone worries and feels fearful at times, but people who suffer from anxiety have a difficult to control their reactions. Psychotherapy and medication like beta blockers, which are used to reduce blood pressure, and benzodiazepines may help.

Self-help strategies can also help alleviate symptoms. For example, exercise helps reduce stress and relaxes the body.

Medication

If changes in your lifestyle or psychotherapy aren't helping your anxiety, medication could be an option. Anxiety medications can help reduce fears and trigger the body's fight or flight response. Antidepressants are the most commonly used medication used to treat anxiety are antidepressants. They work by increasing levels of certain neurotransmitters that influence mood. SSRIs such as citalopram (citalopram), escitalopram (escitalopram) and sertraline (prozac) and citalopram (escitalopram) are usually the first drugs prescribed. SNRIs like venlafaxine, duloxetine and tricyclic antidepressants like Tofranil (imipramine) Elavil or Pamelor are also effective in treating anxiety.

Sometimes, benzodiazepines can be used to treat anxiety. They're quick-acting and are extremely beneficial in the short term however they are also addictive and should only be used when other treatments don't work. Typical benzodiazepines include Valium (diazepam), Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam) and Ativan (lorazepam).

Only licensed health care professionals can prescribe medications to treat anxiety. They include psychiatrists and psychologists as along with primary care physicians, doctors of OB/GYNs and some psychiatric nurses. They also need to undergo special training to prescribe medication.

Certain people utilize complementary therapies, such as exercise, to reduce anxiety. They can also find ways to relax and reduce stress, including deep breathing and mindfulness meditation. Biofeedback can be another beneficial technique, in which a therapist monitors your brain-wave patterns on an electroencephalograph and teaches you how to control them at will.

Additionally, natural supplements such as 5-HTP or melatonin may aid in relieving anxiety. Consult your physician before taking supplements for anxiety or any other condition. Supplements can be used in conjunction with a complete therapy plan that includes lifestyle changes, psychotherapy and supplements.

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

CBT is one of many psychotherapeutic techniques best treatment for generalized anxiety anxiety disorders that has been extensively studied and supported by evidence-based research. It targets the maladaptive thoughts or behavior patterns that create anxiety. Although different CBT protocols were developed for different anxiety disorders, they all share common goals and strategies for non drug treatment for anxiety.

The first step in CBT is to recognize the thoughts that are not working and contribute to anxiety treatment holistic. In the course of therapy, patients learn to identify these negative beliefs and then challenge. The therapist will also help patients identify and change behaviors that cause them to avoid. The therapist might ask patients to keep "thought journals" or diaries outside of sessions and to implement the behavioural strategies that they have learned in everyday life.

The ultimate goal is to teach patients to be their own therapists by helping them understand their habits of thought and behavior. This will help them overcome unfounded fears, reduce their anxiety and other negative emotions and be more resilient.

CBT techniques involve identifying and modifying distortions of the patient's mind, such as overgeneralizing and catastrophizing. The therapist also assists the patient develop strategies to cope for stressful situations. These techniques can be employed to treat any type of anxiety disorders. Often, they are incorporated into a comprehensive approach to mental health called "cognitive-behavioral therapy".

Another element of CBT is exposure therapy. This involves exposure to the thing or circumstance that creates anxiety. This can be done by visualizing the object or scenario or directly confronting it in real life. For instance, a person suffering from PTSD who is afraid of a particular area could be urged to visit the spot where they were abused. Alternatively, a person with social anxiety disorder who is afraid of public speaking might be encouraged to give a speech in front of the group.

Certain studies have demonstrated that combining CBT and pharmaceutical therapy can improve outcomes. These results are mixed, and more research is needed. Combining medications with CBT is usually more effective than either of them on its own. Combinations of benzodiazepines as well as CBT have been shown to be particularly effective for people with panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder.

Therapy treatment for depression and anxiety exposure

Exposure therapy is one of the most effective treatments to treat anxiety. It helps you confront things you are afraid of in a secure environment with an expert. The process might sound daunting but it will help you understand that your fears aren't based on fact and that you are able to accept the discomfort that triggers you. It will also boost your confidence in facing the challenges of life.

There are a variety of exposure therapies, including virtual reality, imaginal therapy and systematic desensitization. For instance, if you're scared of speaking in public, your therapist might encourage you to imagine yourself speaking or to practice with your friend. Then, you can gradually confront the issue with your therapist's support. In each session your therapist will be able to determine if you're feeling anxious or scared and adjust the level of exposure depending on the needs.

In a session the therapist will show you to calm down and deal with your emotions, before giving you a brief overview of the triggers that cause you fear. This may include techniques such as mindfulness, rhythmic breathing and guided imagery. They can also teach you ways to avoid engaging in the habit that causes anxiety, for example, avoiding elevators. Exposure therapy is usually conducted in a series of weekly sessions. Some people need more than two sessions to overcome the fear.

The first step is to pinpoint what triggers your anxiety. For instance, being on a plane or being in the presence of strangers. Your therapist will assist you choose an exposure therapy approach that suits your personality and needs. This could mean using a hierarchical system to determine the order in which exposures are performed or practicing relaxation techniques prior the start of.

In vivo exposure therapy involves confronting the object or situation you're fearful of. It could be as simple as crossing an overpass or touching your arm. This method is often employed to treat posttraumatic stress disorder and specific fears.

In vivo exposure therapy may be hard to fit in your schedule between appointments, so it is important to find a therapist that is skilled in this kind of cognitive therapy for behavioral. You can locate an experienced specialist by searching your local psychological association or mental health network. It's also a good idea to look up reviews and ask relatives or friends for suggestions.

Complementary therapies

Complementary therapies are a wide array of health treatments that aren't considered to be part of Western medicine. They can aid in reducing anxiety by teaching you relaxation techniques and encouraging healthy lifestyle habits. These treatments include acupuncture and herbal medicine, meditation, Yoga massage, music therapy, and yoga. They can also help reduce depression symptoms by lowering the levels of stress hormones within your body.

Recent research found that mindfulness-based programs resulted in moderate improvements in anxiety symptoms. This method employs various methods of meditation to increase mindfulness or being present in the moment and getting rid of negative thoughts and emotions. This type of meditation is suitable for almost everyone and doesn't require any special equipment or instruction. People who have physical limitations may not be able participate in meditative practice that involves moving.

Other therapies that can help ease anxiety include breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation biofeedback, hypnosis and self-hypnosis. These techniques help you control anxiety by focusing on relaxing muscle breathing, calming breathing, and visual imagery. They can be used at home, or in a therapeutic setting. They are usually employed in conjunction with other forms of therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy.

Another way to relieve anxiety is to exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet. Regular exercise can reduce your blood pressure, heart rate, and cortisol level, which is an important hormone that causes anxiety. A healthy diet can help you feel more energetic which can reduce anxiety symptoms.

Cognitive behavior therapy is a very effective treatment for anxiety. It teaches you how to recognize and overcome negative thoughts that cause anxiety. Your therapist will show you how to evaluate fears and determine their probability of occurring. You can employ strategies such as the comparison of your fears to previous experiences, weighing the advantages and disadvantages of an incident, and determining if it's realistic to be concerned about something that could happen.

Royal_College_of_Psychiatrists_logo.pngAcupuncture is an old Chinese technique that can be used to alleviate anxiety. It is based on an assessment of excesses or deficiencies in your energy (called qi) located in specific meridians. For instance, a lack of qi in the kidney or spleen meridians can trigger anxiety. Certain studies suggest that acupuncture can improve anxiety symptoms when paired with psychotherapy and other CAM techniques.

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