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작성자 Bessie
댓글 0건 조회 7회 작성일 25-05-13 12:55

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Introduction

Domestic workers in Malaysia, Agensi Pekerjaan Havannah largely women from Indonesia, the Philippines, and Cambodia, suffer significant challenges, such as exploitative labor, lack of legal protections, and few support resources. Current reports highlight the pressing need for legal upgrades.

What the Data Shows

Prevalence of Forced Labor

A recent survey by the UN labor agency revealed that nearly 29% of migrant domestic workers in Malaysia endure labor abuse. Signs are unpaid overtime, restricted movement, and no off days.

Lack of Rest Days

The latest report "My Employer Never Saw A Calendar" reveals that around 95% of migrant domestic workers in Malaysia don't receive weekly rest days. Nearly half (43%) labor seven days a week, and 41% get just occasional time off.

Policy Shifts

Recruitment Cost Regulations

In Q4 2023, Malaysia’s Human Resources Ministry set the total hiring fee at RM15,000 for new Indonesian domestic workers. Employers can only use official channels like SMO and SIPERMIT, managed by the Indonesian Embassy.

Advocacy for Legal Protection

NGOs like AMMPO are currently lobbying for the inclusion of domestic workers under Malaysia’s Employment Act. Their aim is to ensure rights such as fair working hours, mandatory rest days, and access to benefits.

Empowerment Through Social Media

Domestic workers increasingly turn to online communities to share stories and learn about their rights. Groups like PERTIMIG offer remote training in financial literacy, language skills, and confidence building.

Enforcement Actions

In late 2024, Malaysia’s Immigration Department rescued five foreign domestic workers from trafficking in Klang. The crackdown focused on an unregistered maid agent involved in forced employment.

Final Thoughts

The state of domestic workers in Malaysia clearly indicates an critical need for comprehensive reforms, consistent regulation, and sustainable support. Protecting workers through education and legal means is vital for ensuring their protection and well-being.

Focus Keywords: domestic workers Malaysia, migrant domestic workers, forced labor Malaysia, domestic worker rights, PERTIMIG, AMMPO, recruitment cost

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